What is News Value?
What Criteria Constitute News Value?
News is created according to specific principles. News gains value when created in line with these principles. News value is very important for principled journalism. News gains value when it consists of dramatic stories, matters that concern the majority of society, and attention-grabbing aspects. News value is acquired by conveying any discourse and actions to the target audience. News is created according to several principles. News value is determined by the type of publication, publication policy, cultural characteristics in society, and the time of publication. It should absolutely not be created for advertising and promotional purposes. Meaningless words and sentences are contrary to the language of news. News should be created with great seriousness. The website https://www.trthaber.com/ prepares and publishes its news content with the journalistic principles it adopts within its own structure.
How is News Value Examined?
News value is determined according to several criteria. The term for news gaining value was established by the American politician and journalist Walter Lippmann. In his book "Public Opinion," Walter Lippmann discussed how journalists view events. Conflict, prominence, geographical proximity, surprise element, and interest are the main criteria that determine news value. The concept of news value has been further enriched by adding to these criteria. Criteria such as referring to negative events, composition, the event's resonance in public opinion, and whether events are predictable have also been effective in news gaining value. To examine news values, several questions need to be answered. The first question is how many times the event occurred. Whether the event is current and whether it contains an element of conflict must also be investigated. It is also examined whether popular names are involved among the people connected to the event, whether it arouses curiosity in people, and whether it presents scientific innovations and information. Furthermore, whether it has social and political dimensions should also be specifically researched. It is also observed whether the event considered for news value attracts the attention of the target audience. News value is very important in terms of credibility and image.
